최경희 Choi Kyunghee , 박순애 Park Soonae

DOI: Vol.28(No.1) 1-30, 2021

The purpose of this study is to analyze the structural relationship between goal setting, performance evaluation, autonomy, psychological safety, and subjective and objective performance, and to understand how the relationship between these variables differs according to the type of work. To achieve this research objective, this study established a model including psychological safety, goal setting, performance evaluation, and autonomy as determinants of psychological safety, and subjective and objective performance through review of theories and previous studies. This study utilized data from the public official perception survey on public sector performance in 2018. The subjects of this study were 1,082 public officials of the central government. The structural relationship between goal setting, performance evaluation, autonomy, psychological safety, subjective and objective performance was investigated through the structural equation model. A multi-group analysis was conducted to investigate the difference in the structural model according to the type of work, such as policy making, policy implementation, and support. As a result of the analysis, it was found that psychological safety had a positive effect on subjective performance, but did not affect objective performance. It was found that goal setting, performance evaluation, and autonomy all have a positive effect on psychological safety. Psychological safety was found to have a mediating effect in the relationship between goal setting, performance evaluation, autonomy and subjective performance. There was no difference in the structural model according to the type of work.

심리적 안전, 목표설정, 성과평가, 자율성, 성과, Psychological Safety, Goal Setting, Performance Evaluation, Autonomy, Performance

최은미 Choi Eunmi , 서순복 Seo Sunbok

DOI: Vol.28(No.1) 31-61, 2021

Beginning from the late 1990s the social value of art created specific genres, ‘public art’ and ‘community art’ through 2000s. Recently it emphasizes on the recovery and proliferation of community culture, expanded to a practical cultural discourse related on social issues beyond aesthetic debates and artistic discourses. On the public policy matters, ‘Creating cultural community in every day life’ has been a main cultural policy project of the government. In this study, it aims to seek the future direction of the policy to create and extend community culture, drawing the values and implications of the project from the study data based on meta-evaluation on the project. The result shows an aspect that the boundary between artists or planners and participants gave away. Also analyzing the data there is a gap in activity quantity in the case that participants living in the town as a main body of the project engage in the local society. At last, the result of effectiveness analysis on community engagement could reach a conclusion that there are remarkable differences comparing with other communities not practising the project in the degree of ordinary exchange with other community people, community membership and pride, neighborhood satisfaction, democratic decision-making and participation, increase of social capital both individuals and community. It is a critical point in this study that there are many other factors on the result of practising the project in addition to the influence of participation because it is not possible to control the practising environment as much as under the condition of lab. However it could be significant that the effectiveness evaluation based on the last 10 year performance analysis of the project draws policy implications for the future. It is necessary in the future to develop more accurate and advanced evaluation methods and practise on the project for increasing the project performances and its effects.

생활문화, 생활문화공동체만들기, 문화민주주의, 메타평가, 주민공동체, culture in everyday life, creating cultural community in everyday life, cultural democracy, meta-evaluation, local community

박찬영 Park Chan Young , 이지은 Lee Jieun

DOI: Vol.28(No.1) 63-84, 2021

The effect of local public institutions(LPI), which consist of local public enterprises(LPE) and local government -invested or -funded institutions, on local public finance has been examined in various topics. A more comprehensive approach, however, has not been conducted yet. This study tries to enhance the level of understanding on the factors that affect local public finance, by using all kinds of LPI’s expenditure and debt ratio of LPE. We did a GLS regression analysis based on a balanced panel data made of every local government and LPI from 2015 to 2018. Results varied through different types(whether the operation is direct or not) of LPI, and fiscal aspects of local governments responded distinctively according to expenditures and debts of LPI. Whether the role of LPI is complementary to local governments along with difference between flow/stock characteristics in fiscal aspects were discussed as well.

지방공공기관, 지방재정, 지방자치단체, local public institutions, local public finance, local governments